Hiring: Tips for Writing Effective Candidate Rejection Letters

August 3rd, 2010

These days, with a greater number of candidates vying for the same openings in your company, you may find yourself having to say “No” more often.  Needless to say, writing rejection letters can be an unpleasant and stressful part of the hiring process.

But even when you can’t offer a job applicant the position, it is important to end the interview process on a positive note.  Here are some quick tips for writing candidate rejection letters in a constructive way, to build good will with candidates and position your company as an employer of choice:

  • Send out the rejection letter promptly.  If you’re certain you will not be hiring the individual, let him know that he was not selected as soon as possible.  Even when the news is bad, your timely follow-up will convey a high level of professionalism.
  • Always use formal company letterhead for a rejection letter and never handwrite it.
  • Address your candidate by name.  Further customize the letter with the position for which he applied, as well as a supportive comment about the applicant’s qualifications, experience or enthusiasm.  Although a rejection letter is basically a form letter, your candidate shouldn’t feel as though it is.
  • Be direct, but gracious.  Make it clear that there were other candidates more qualified for the job, but do so in a respectful way.
  • When appropriate, encourage further action.  If the candidate is a good culture fit, and may be qualified for other openings with your company, say so.  Encourage him to stay in touch and apply again.
  • Always end on a positive note.  Thank the candidate for applying and interviewing.  Wish him good luck in his career development.  Remember, this may be the final impression this individual has of your company – make sure it’s a favorable one.
  • Close the letter formally with “Sincerely,” or “Best wishes,” and sign your name.

Don’t want to write rejection letters?

Call A.R. Mazzotta Employment Specialists, a leading Connecticut staffing firm, with your direct placement needs.  We’ll handle every step of the process – from recruiting to testing and initial interviews – and only present you with the most qualified candidates.  If you decide not to hire an individual we refer, just let us know and we’ll take care of the rest.

Learn more about the benefits of A.R. Mazzotta’s direct placement services.

Five Traits to Help Identify Mentors in Your Organization

July 6th, 2010

An effective mentoring program provides a wide range of business benefits:

  • Facilitated onboarding. Mentoring speeds up the process of bringing on new hires as well as redeploying existing employees into new lines of work.
  • Increased employee satisfaction and retention. Research has shown that employees who participate in mentoring programs have higher job satisfaction and reduced turnover.
  • Improved employee productivity. When employees are mentored, they can get answers to common problems quickly – without wasting time on rediscovering or re-inventing solutions.
  • Effective career growth / succession planning. Mentoring programs help employees reach their full career potential, grooming them to fill key roles as part of an organization’s succession plan.
  • Knowledge management and retention. Mentoring promotes effective knowledge sharing, to reduce the risk of losing critical skills and knowledge when employees leave.

Obviously, mentors can play an important role in ensuring your company’s continued success.  But while identifying a budding protégé may be straightforward, identifying a potential mentor can be more complex.  Whether that person is you, one of your managers, or an outside expert, a mentor should possess the following professional and personal attributes:

  1. Senior-level business experience. To provide guidance, the expert should have several years experience working in senior corporate positions.  At a minimum, the expert should be a professional peer to the protégé.
  2. Interpersonal and political “know-how.” The expert ought to be proficient in handling all sorts of complex interpersonal dynamics within the context of office politics.  To be an effective trainer, the expert must be able to help the protégé navigate the tricky political waters of his organization.
  3. Integrity and confidentiality. Professional development involves discussing high-level, strategic, off-the-record information, as well as sensitive personal issues.  Honesty and discretion are essential when broaching these confidential topics.
  4. Organizational and personal insight. The expert must have an in-depth understanding of the company’s objectives, needs and hierarchy.  Equally, he must also appreciate the protégé’s strengths, weaknesses and goals.  To achieve professional development goals, the trainer must align both the company’s and the protégé’s interests.
  5. Flexibility and ingenuity. When egos, ambitions and agendas collide, sparks fly.  What works for an organization one day may be thrown out the window the next.  An expert trainer must be able to shift gears, develop solutions on the fly, throw out tactics that prove ineffective and come up with new ones – fast.  He must be comfortable dealing with uncertainty to navigate a corporate environment rife with change.

    A.R. Mazzotta Professional Development and Coaching Services
    As a premier Connecticut employment agency, A.R. Mazzotta offers a variety of HR resources – including coaching for executives, key staff and work teams – to assist your company through the entire employee cycle.  Contact us today to learn more.

    Land the Best Candidate When Budgets are Tight

    June 15th, 2010

    Tips for Successful Salary Negotiations

    Congratulations!  You’ve found a superstar with the ideal skills, personality and experience for the position.

    But you still have one hurdle to overcome – salary negotiations.  Landing the cream of the crop without blowing your personnel budget can be tricky.  To help, here is a quick list of strategies for negotiating salary with high performers:

    1. Have the right mindset.  Negotiation is a process, not a war.  At all costs, avoid the pitfalls of the “us vs. him/her” mentality.  Instead, enter the salary negotiation process open-minded, with the ultimate goal of hiring the best possible candidate for your company.
    2. Do your homework.  Rest assured your candidate will have done his.  Before heading into negotiations, prepare yourself by:  reviewing the candidate’s salary history; consulting relevant salary surveys; knowing what your competitors are paying; understanding current market and economic conditions; factoring in cost-of-living differences; and developing a comprehensive compensation package.
    3. Use a negotiating point person.  In multiple interview situations, a candidate may ask salary questions of more than one interviewer.  Be prepared.  Prevent potentially catastrophic communication errors by designating a single person to discuss and negotiate salary with a candidate.
    4. Never lowball a candidate if there is a good fit.  A top candidate knows what he’s/she’s worth.  If you lowball him/her in an attempt to save a few dollars, he/she will likely be insulted and reject the offer without even countering.
    5. Sell the intangibles.  Identify a candidate’s “hot buttons” – intangibles which are just as important to him/her as money.  Leverage these intangibles (e.g. company culture, stability, challenging work, opportunity for advancement, flexible hours, etc.) to sweeten the deal when your pay range is maxed out.
    6. Be up-front if you can’t negotiate.  If your initial offer is not negotiable (because of budgetary or other constraints), tell the candidate when making the offer.  If possible, provide an explanation.  The candidate will understand that your base salary offer is firm, and will then move on to negotiating other parts of the compensation package.

    Work with A.R. Mazzotta.  Avoid the pitfalls of salary negotiations by using our Recruiting Services for Direct Hire.  We can handle every step of the process from initial screening through salary negotiations, to ensure you land a top performer without breaking the bank.

    Staffing Employees: Extraordinary Human Resources

    June 1st, 2010

    What’s the single most important variable in the success (or failure) of your business?

    Your staff.

    Steven Berchem, Certified Staffing Professional and Vice President of the American Staffing Association, posted a great article on the ASA website which addresses the ways today’s businesses are using staffing to gain real competitive advantage. 

    Here are a few of the article’s salient points:

    • As agility becomes more essential to success, smart companies are rejecting traditional hiring models and taking bold approaches to staffing.  They are moving away from lengthy hiring processes and no longer see the wisdom of filling every position with a permanent employee.
    • These changes in key business practices have led companies to use more temporary and contract employees in diverse and highly skilled professions, including: accountants, attorneys, chief executives, doctors, graphic designers, IT professionals and even pilots.
    • Today’s staffing employees are motivated, satisfied and educated.  In a survey conducted by the ASA, nine out of 10 staffing employees said they would recommend temporary or contract work to a friend or relative.  And while it may come as a surprise, staffing employees are actually better educated than the overall workforce, with 74% having at least some college education (compared to 62% of the traditional workforce).
    • Staffing firms provide the only means of accessing some of America’s best talent.  In fact, the majority of staffing employees either use temporary or contract work as their sole means of finding a “permanent” job, or they simply prefer their current work arrangement over traditional employment.

    To read or download the full article, click here.

    Maximize the Value of Your Human Resources with A. R. Mazzotta

    If you’d like to maximize the value of your staff as a source of competitive advantage for your company, contact A.R. Mazzotta today.  We can show you how to use staffing to become more agile, efficient and profitable.  Together, we can develop a smart staffing plan that will enable your organization to compete – and win.

    Today's Staffing Industry: Economic and Employment Indicators

    April 10th, 2010

    After an extremely difficult year for the domestic and international economies, business leaders worldwide are looking for signs of growth.  The staffing industry is a good place to start.

    Why?  According to the American Staffing Association, the staffing industry has long been considered both a coincident economic indicator and a leading employment indicator.  In other words, changes in the staffing industry occur at the same time as changes in the overall economy; changes in staffing industry employment occur before changes in overall employment.

    But new ASA research (statistical analyses of 36 years of government data) has further refined the relationship between the staffing industry and the economy as a whole:

    • Temporary help employment is a strong coincident economic indicator when the economy is emerging from a recession.  This suggests that a sustained upturn in temporary help would signal the end of the current recession.
    • Staffing industry employment is a strong leading indicator for total nonfarm employment by about three months when the economy is emerging from a recession.

    Bottom line, the results suggest that a sustained upturn in temporary and contract staffing employment would signal the end of the current recession.  Additionally, total nonfarm employment would begin to grow about three months later.

    Want to learn more?
    Visit the American Staffing Association’s website to view and download reference documents that detail this research.  To learn more about the services and benefits A.R. Mazzotta offers, please visit our website.

    Employee Supervision: Stay Approachable to Keep Your Staff Happy and Productive

    March 23rd, 2010

    Complaints.  Conflicts.  Crises.

    As managers, we all have days when we want to just close the office doors and shut ourselves off from our employees.  But as tempting as it may sound, adopting a “do not disturb” management style comes at a price.  Over time, isolating yourself from your staff can lead to disconnected and resentful employees, lowered productivity and a toxic corporate culture.

    Fortunately, you can easily avoid management pitfalls like these by staying approachable.  Use the following quick tips to keep your team happy, motivated and working for you:

    • Leave your door open.  A manager who does most of his or her work behind closed doors can leave employees feeling alienated and cut-off.  So whenever possible, try to keep your office door wide open whenever possible.  While it may increase potential distractions, an open door also sends the clear – and essential – message that you’re there for your staff when they need you.
    • Chat up your staff.  Create an environment where workers feel you take an interest in them beyond the work they do.  A simple “Good morning, how was your weekend?” will make employees feel like you care.  If they believe you care, they’ll regard you with more respect and perform better for you.
    • Set your employees up for success.  As much as possible, give staff members sufficient lead-time to complete projects or tasks.  Ensure that all assignments are explained carefully.  Specify what needs to be done, by whom and within what time frame.  Make yourself available for guidance when needed, and answer employees’ questions in a way that will help them accomplish the goals you have set for them.
    • Don’t punish the messenger.  It’s easy for employees to share good news with you.  But to succeed as a manager, you need to know the good, as well as the bad and the ugly.  Make sure your staff members know that they can come to you with potential problems or suggestions on how to improve their processes.  Show them you realize that because they’re the ones on the front lines, doing the day-to-day work, their perspective and insights are invaluable.

    Our Door is Always Open

    Do you have a staffing question or concern?  Contact us today.  At A. R. Mazzotta, you can always approach us for the expert staffing advice and information you need.

    Using the Right Assessment Tools to Make Sound Hiring Decisions

    February 23rd, 2010

    Much as a carpenter must select the right chisel to carve a head post, a hiring manager must carefully choose the right assessment tools to make a sound hiring decision.  To help you develop a functional hiring “toolbox,” here is a brief overview of commonly used assessment tools.

    Qualifications Screens
    These simple questionnaires determine if an applicant has the minimum requirements to perform a job (availability, years of related experience, etc.).

    Interviews
    This is probably the most commonly used assessment tool, and may range from totally unstructured (unplanned) to completely structured (carefully designed beforehand).  Regardless of which type you choose, the skill of the interviewer is critical to the effectiveness of this tool.

    Job Simulations / Work-Sample Tests
    These require the candidate to actually demonstrate or perform job tasks.  Simulations may be conducted as written tests, as role-playing exercises, on a computer, or even in real-life conditions.  By design, they generally show a high degree of job-relatedness.

    General Abilities Tests
    These are used for entry-level jobs.  They measure broad mental abilities such as reasoning, quantitative, verbal and spatial abilities – skills fundamental to success in jobs where reading, computing and communicating are required.

    Specific Ability Tests
    These test for distinct mental and physical abilities, such as typing speed, reading comprehension, strength and mechanical aptitude.  For example, physical endurance tests may be used for firefighting or life guarding jobs.

    Knowledge and Skills Tests
    These determine how much an individual knows about a very specific, advanced subject area such as software programming or mortgage laws.  As a category, these tests are generally highly valid.

    Talent Measures / Personality Inventories
    Talent and personality assessments measure a candidate’s natural personal characteristics associated with success in certain positions.  These assessment tools are used to predict what a person can do (e.g., delegate effectively, handle stress well) and what a person will do (e.g., step-up as a leader, get along well with fellow workers).

    Culture Fit Inventories
    Questionnaires like these assess how well an applicant will fit into your corporate culture and work environment, to help ensure organizational commitment.  Culture fit inventories focus on making the right match between company and candidate.

    Biodata Inventories
    Standardized questionnaires such as these gather job-related biographical information (e.g., education, years of experience and even hobbies).

    Background Investigations
    These inquiries gather information from outside sources, such as former employers and police records.  Employment, criminal-record and reference checks all help employers avoid potentially catastrophic hires.

    Integrity Tests
    Overt integrity tests gauge a candidate’s attitudes toward, and involvement in, delinquent activities – namely theft.

    Drug Screens
    These tests use a physical specimen from the candidate to determine past drug or alcohol use.  Drug screens are frequently used by companies where legal and safety requirements necessitate that employees be drug-free.

    Medical Exams
    These tests determine if a person can safely and sufficiently carry out all the requirements of a specific job.  Employers using medical exams must comply with all provisions of The Americans with Disabilities Act.

    Need help with assessing candidates, or any other part of hiring?  A.R. Mazzotta provides a variety of staffing and hiring services to manage the entire process for you – recruiting, screening and assessing individuals on your behalf, and then referring only the most qualified candidates to you.

    Boost Morale and Productivity (without breaking the bank)

    January 12th, 2010

    If your company is like most, you may struggle to find effective ways to reward employees without spending a lot.  Thankfully, when it comes to boosting morale in these unpredictable economic times, money isn’t everything.  Here are some creative ideas to keep your staff’s spirits and productivity high, while keeping an eye on your bottom line:

    1. Keep employees informed.  Make sure employees understand your organization’s current “state of the union.”  Communicate what challenges and goals your company faces, as well as the factors that will contribute to your success. 
    2. Let employees know what they can do to help achieve that success.  Explain how increasing customer service and loyalty, increasing efficiency, minimizing waste, etc. can help achieve company goals.  The more employees believe they can have an impact on organizational outcomes, the higher their productivity and morale will stay.
    3. Ask employees for input.  Before making decisions that impact their roles or work – and may possibly lower spirits – ask employees for their feedback.  If you attempt to understand their perspectives and feelings, changes will be more readily accepted.
    4. Respond to staff members’ questions and requests promptly.  Both morale and productivity suffer greatly when employees feel their concerns are just ”swept under the rug.”  So if you don’t have one already, create a formal process for addressing employee issues in a timely manner.
    5. Give employees a sense of ownership by increasing responsibility.  For example, one Philadelphia-based consulting firm creates voluntary employee committees to set up an annual health fair and ongoing food co-op.  The extra work makes employees feel good and allows potential leaders to hone their skills.
    6. Consider alternative rewards to company picnics.  Believe it or not, many employees find forced company socialization a burden.  So instead of spending money on an annual cookout, consider other ways to drive productivity.  Try awarding spa or salon gift certificates, movie passes, etc. to thank employees for their individual efforts.
    7. Institute a peer-nominated employee recognition award.  An Atlanta business school awards employees for personal achievements as well as organizational contributions that go beyond job responsibilities.  This company finds that recognizing just one employee creates a huge boost in morale company-wide.
    8. Offer more flexible work schedules.  For many workers, especially single parents and other caregivers, having the flexibility for personal time to handle family obligations is a huge morale-booster.  And often, your company can offer this perk without incurring additional expense.  Ideas include earlier/later start times; working four 10-hour days; working from home one day a week; and job-sharing.

    Staffing Can Boost Morale and Drive Productivity

    Here are two more ways A.R. Mazzotta can help keep your staff’s spirits and productivity high:

    • Treat an employee to a day off.  Allow us to provide a temporary replacement for the day.
    • Reduce employee burnout.  Bring in our temporaries to help ease the burden of overtime.  Remember, you can avoid paying overtime by using our employees to handle the extra hours.

    Giving Employees Constructive Feedback

    December 16th, 2009

    As managers, we intuitively know that giving and getting honest feedback is essential to our professional growth.  It’s also integral to building successful organizations.  So why is it that many of us put off giving feedback to our employees?  Maybe it’s because we’re afraid of negative outcomes.

    Here are some common feedback mistakes:

    • Speaking out only when things are wrong.
    • Providing generic praise without specifics or an honest underpinning.
    • Waiting until performance or behavior is substantially below expectations before acting on it.
    • Giving negative feedback in public.
    • Criticizing performance without giving suggestions for improvement.
    • Not conducting regular performance reviews.

    Clearly, giving and receiving constructive feedback is a skill that must be honed.  Developing proficiency in this area is essential to building good relationships with, and motivating peak performance from, your team.  To help get you started, here are four tips for providing feedback that produces more positive outcomes:

    1. Be proactive.  Nip issues in the bud and avoid messy interpersonal tangles that result from neglected communication.  If you meet with employees regularly to give feedback, it conveys that their success is important to you, and that you want to be accessible to them.
    2. Be specific.  Although it’s not easy to provide negative feedback, it’s important to be as clear as possible by giving specific examples that illustrate your point.  Instead of saying, “Your attitude is bad,” say, “When you miss deadlines, then cross your arms and look away when I discuss it with you, it gives me the impression that you don’t care about the quality of your work.  Can you help me understand this?”
    3. Develop a progress plan.  Be clear about the specific changes in behavior that you expect in a specific period of time, and follow up as scheduled.
    4. Link employees’ performance to organizational goals.  Reinforce the value of your employees’ contributions by giving specific examples of how their work and positive behaviors serve the organization and its customers.

    At A.R. Mazzotta, we understand and appreciate the value of constructive feedback.  So we’d like to hear from you.  Please contact us with your questions, comments, and suggestions.



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